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Andalucía
When the Arabs arrived in Andalucía in the 8th Century, the
land was barely cultivated, and there were often shortages of food. By
constructing dams, irrigation channels and windmills, the ruling Arab
class, the Omeya, made it possible to farm for the first time. The
Omeya also influenced the way food was served, in a special order
instead of all at once: soups and broths, cold hors d'oeuvres, fish in
escabeche, stewed and roasted meats, and sweets. Córdoba was
once considered Europe's most cultured capital. It was home to
philosophers, scientists, artists and scholars, a place where Jews,
Muslims and Christians lived in harmony. Gazpacho, the tomato, olive
oil, garlic and pepper soup, is probably at its best in
Córdoba. As is Salmorejo, made with the same ingredients,
but thick enough to eat with a fork. Sevilla gets about 3,000 hours of
sun a year, perfect weather for sampling tapas, the miniature meals
that are shared with friends at a bar or series of bars. No place has
come close to offering such variety. Granada, with its gardens and
flower-filled streets, is one of Spain's most visited cities. It was,
for a time, the capital of Moorish Andalucía and is home to
the world-famous fortress-palace, the Alhambra.
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